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A series of massive fires in northern and central California forced more evacuations
Six people have died in wildfires that are sweeping across California and fouling the air with heavy smoke across much of the western US.
The worst of the hundreds of fires burning across the state are in the mountains to the south and east of San Francisco.
Officials say the fires were started by more than 12,000 dry lightning strikes amidst an historic heat wave.
Hundreds of buildings have burned down and thousands more are threatened.
Over 10,000 fire-fighters are battling the blazes, which have been burning on steep, difficult to access terrain and have been fuelled by strong winds. More fire-fighters are racing in from other states to help.
Two of the fires are now the 7th and 10th largest in the state’s history, Governor Gavin Newsom said in a news conference on Friday as he urged President Trump to sign a major disaster declaration.
With more than 650,000 coronavirus cases, California also has the highest number of infections the US, and some evacuees have said they are afraid to go to emergency shelters.
One woman told CNN that she was forced to flee to a community centre in Vacaville, but is refusing to go inside for fear of catching coronavirus.
“Not only are we dealing with Covid, but with also the heat and now the fires,” said Cheryl Jarvis, who said she is currently sleeping in her Toyota Prius.
US disaster agencies have updated disaster preparedness and evacuation guidance in light of Covid-19. People who may be required to flee have been to told to carry at least two face masks per person, as well as hand sanitiser, soap and disinfectant wipes.
Here are some key guidelines for protecting yourself against Covid-19 if you must evacuate to a shelter:
- Wash your hands often
- Keep six feet of distance from anyone not among your household
- Wear a face covering when possible, and if possible, wash it regularly
- Avoid sharing food and drinks
- Frequently disinfect your area in the shelter (including toys and electronics)
Emergency shelters are enforcing social distancing rules and mask wearing, and have even given individual tents to families to self-isolate. Some counties are seeking to set up separate shelters for sick evacuees or anyone who is found to have a high temperature.
Officials say people should consider sheltering with family and friends.
In another pandemic twist, officials also advise that people remain indoors due to the poor air quality outside.
California is also facing an electricity strain, which is has caused rolling blackout for thousands of customers. Officials have appealed for residents to use less power or risk further cuts.
In total, over 980 square miles (1680km) have burned across the state – an area twice the size of Los Angeles.
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A mother and daughter in an evacuation centre in Vacaville
Satellite images show smoke blanketing nearly all of California, as well most of Nevada and southern Idaho.
Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s oldest state park and home to redwood trees that are 2,000 years old, sustained extensive damage to historic buildings.
Fire-fighting teams are stretched thin across the state and have been forced to work longer shifts than usual.
A volunteer fire-fighting corps made up of state prisoners, which has helped the state battle blazes since World War Two, has been diminished this year due to the pandemic.
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Fires have burned through parts of California’s wine-producing regions
President Trump blamed California for the fires, and threatened to withhold federal funding as he repeated a suggestion that was met with bemusement when he first raised it in 2018.
Speaking to supporters in Pennsylvania on Thursday, he said he had told state officials: “You gotta clean your floors, you gotta clean your forests — there are many, many years of leaves and broken trees and they’re like, like, so flammable, you touch them and it goes up.”
“I’ve been telling them this now for three years, but they don’t want to listen,” he said. “‘The environment, the environment,’ but they have massive fires again.”
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