MOSCOW — Maria Kolesnikova, a distinguished opposition chief in Belarus who vanished on Monday in what her supporters stated was a kidnapping by safety brokers, reappeared in a single day at her nation’s southern border with Ukraine.
However an elaborate operation geared toward forcing her to go away Belarus got here unstuck, in response to Ukrainian media stories, when she destroyed her passport to make it inconceivable for Ukraine to confess her.
The whereabouts of Ms. Kolesnikova had been the main target of intense hypothesis since she disappeared from a road in Minsk, the Belarusian capital, early on Monday. An witness quoted by native media stated Ms. Kolesnikova, a number one member of a coordinating council arrange by opponents of Belarus’ embattled president, Aleksandr G. Lukashenko, had been grabbed by masked abductors and bundled right into a van.
Her supporters denounced the obvious abduction because the work of Mr. Lukashenko’s safety forces and an indication that the authorities had shifted their technique in response to almost a month of protests over a disputed election on Aug 9.
As a substitute of attacking protesters with typically savage violence, the safety equipment now appears to be making an attempt to demobilize the opposition motion by choosing off its leaders one after the other and sending them overseas.
In a press release issued early Tuesday, Ukraine’s border guard service stated that two residents of Belarus, Anton Rodnenkov and Ivan Kravtsov, each member of the opposition’s coordinating council, had crossed into Ukraine however weren’t accompanied by Ms. Kolesnikova.
Interfax-Ukraine, an unbiased information company, reported that Ms. Kolesnikova had been pushed to the border crossing along with her two fellow opposition activists however tore up her passport after coming into the frontier zone to forestall Belarus safety officers pushing her into Ukraine.
Ukraine’s deputy minister for inner affairs, Anton Gerashchenko, stated the authorities in Belarus had deliberate a “compelled expulsion” of Ms. Kolesnikova however couldn’t full their plan “as a result of this courageous lady took motion to forestall her motion throughout the border. She remained on the territory of the Republic of Belarus.”
Belta, the official Belarus information company, reported {that a} automobile carrying Ms. Kolesnikova and her two opposition colleagues had arrived on the frontier round four a.m. on Tuesday however that Mr. Kolesnikova had been pushed from the automobile because it sped off towards the Ukrainian border put up.
This weird model of occasions forged what appears to have been a compelled departure gone awry as an unsuccessful escape try. Belta claimed that the automobile carrying Ms. Kolesnikova had “posed a risk to the lifetime of a border guard.”
Ms. Kolesnikova had been the final member nonetheless energetic inside Belarus of a trio of feminine activists behind a groundswell of opposition to Mr. Lukashenko. The opposite two, Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, Mr. Lukashenko’s essential challenger within the disputed election, and Veronika Tsepkalo, the spouse of a would-be candidate who fled earlier than polling day, each left Belarus to keep away from arrest quickly after Mr. Lukashenko claimed re-election.
Since then, numerous different opposition activists have additionally left Belarus underneath duress, threatened with lengthy jail phrases and bother for his or her households in the event that they stayed.
This program of expulsions appears to have begun on the recommendation of safety officers from Moscow, who’ve change into extra concerned in advising Mr. Lukashenko in current weeks and have urged him to cease inflaming the anger of protesters with beatings and mass arrests.
President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia, who has by no means warmed to Mr. Lukashenko however nonetheless sees him as an essential bulwark towards the West, introduced on the finish of August that he had fashioned a reserve power of Russian safety officers to help Belarus if “the state of affairs will get uncontrolled.”
In one other signal of shut collaboration between the 2 nations, Belarus introduced on Tuesday that it could maintain navy workouts later this week with troops from Russia and Serbia. The workouts, referred to as Slavic Brotherhood 2020, underscore an essential propaganda level for Mr. Lukashenko, suggesting that he’s not alone in his wrestle for political survival however a sentinel for broader Slavic pursuits towards the West.